trekpanda's Journal

Ratangad is one of the most scenic and historically rich forts located in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, India. The fort stands at an elevation of approximately 4,250 feet (1,295 meters) and is nestled in the Ahmednagar district, near the boundaries of the Bhandardara region. This trek combines adventure, natural beauty, and a slice of Maratha history.

Historical Significance:

Ratangad literally means "Jewel of Forts." It is said to be over 400 years old and was once captured by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the great Maratha king. The fort offered a strategic view of the surrounding region and was likely used to keep an eye on trade routes and enemy movements.

Trek Route and Base Villages:

The two main base villages for the Ratangad trek are:

• Ratanwadi (most popular)

• Samrad

Ratanwadi is more accessible and is also known for the Amruteshwar Temple, a stunning 1,200-year-old Shiva temple built in the Hemadpanti architectural style. Many trekkers visit the temple before beginning the ascent.

Trek Difficulty and Duration:

• Difficulty Level: Moderate

• Total Duration: 3 to 5 hours (one way, depending on pace)

• Best Time to Visit: Post-monsoon (September to February)

The trail includes dense forests, rock patches, and iron ladders near the final climb. During the monsoon, the trail becomes lush and vibrant, but also slippery, so caution is advised.

Major Attractions:

1. Nedhe (Natural Rock Hole):
   One of the most iconic features of Ratangad is the "Nedhe" or "Eye of the Needle" – a large, natural hole in the mountain’s peak that offers panoramic views and makes for a dramatic photo spot.

2. Caves:
   There are small caves at the top which can accommodate a few trekkers. These are often used for overnight camping.

3. Views:
   From the summit, you can see several notable peaks like Kalsubai (the highest peak in Maharashtra), Alang, Madan, and Kulang forts. The Bhandardara backwaters and the Sahyadri ranges provide a breathtaking landscape.

Camping and Tips:

• Many trekkers prefer camping overnight in the caves or at the top to enjoy sunrise views.

• Water sources are limited at the top, so carry enough water.

• Wear good trekking shoes and carry a flashlight/headlamp if staying overnight.

• Local villagers can sometimes provide guides or basic food/meals.

Conclusion:

Ratangad isn’t just a trek; it’s an experience where history meets nature. Whether you're a seasoned trekker or a nature lover, Ratangad offers a unique combination of adventure, peace, and beauty – all wrapped in the embrace of the Sahyadris.